Acorn head nuts and copper washers need to be used to prevent coolant from seeping around the wet head studs.
While we're talking about heads, o-rings, and leaking, I've got a question and a problem.
On one of my spare motors, I've got a cylinder that is cut for o-rings. My problem is, when I throw my cool-head on there, the studs are too tall to allow the acorn nuts to seat, even with copper washers.
So my choices seem to be:
1) find tall acorn nuts. I haven't really looked, but I don't like my chances of finding them.
2) find really thick copper washers.
3) use normal copper washers and standard hex nuts with an anaerobic sealant (like a liquid teflon tape, for those that don't know). This is my current solution, and it does work.
4) I could grind down the stud height, but I'm worried about corrosion. I imagine they are at least zinc coated, and the exposed tip will corrode if I grind that coating off.
5) My question for YOU, what do you think about machining a small grove, like a counterbore, at each stud location (either into the head, or into the cylinder) for individual o-rings on each stud?