Was the crank the culprit for the explosion? Was it trued and/or welded?
Truing and welding the crank will not prevent this type of failure. This type of failure is related to: cross-section too small at point of failure, heat treat, type of material or pilot error.
This is not the first time I have seen this type of failure at the small end of the rod.
A 250 piston assembly (piston, rings, pin, bearing and clips) usually weighs in at around 300 gm. A 330-350 piston assembly usually weighs in around 350 to 380 gm.
I personally believe that the connecting rods (OEM, Hot Rod and the other aftermarket rods) were not designed to carry the loads that can be placed on these rods with big bore pistons with the current cylinder and pipe technology of some good engine builders.
The additional weight of a big bore piston and the increase in acceleration produced by adding 4mm to the stroke, increases the tension in the connecting rod over 25% at 9000 RPM over the original design intent.
Missing a shift, or down shifting when an up shift was intended can easily send the RPM well over 10,000 RPM.
The additional weight of a big bore piston and the increase in acceleration produced by a 4mm stroker, increases the tension in the connecting rod over 40% at 10,000 RPM over the original design intent.
We used the OEM CR250 Con Rods to rebuild the TRX 250 R cranks when they were still available. The OEM CR250 rods had a thicker cross-section everywhere as compared to the TRX 250R OEM rods and never broke in the 250 shifter kart engines that we use to build that spent a lot of time above 10,000 RPM.